Favorite team:LSU 
Location:Baltimore, MD
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Registered on:4/16/2008
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re: Early Retirement

Posted by Feed Me Popeyes on 5/2/16 at 7:20 am to
I'm in the process of doing so.

To answer your question, look into the "Roth Conversion Ladder" as explained here. Between that and a decent balance in taxable accounts, I should have those bridge years between early retirement and 59.5 covered easily.

Other tips - focus on tax efficiency and be sure to maximize your HSA now to buffer against health care outlays once you give up your employer-sponsored care.

You will find nearly any answer to early retirement questions at one of these two forums:
LINK
LINK


Best of luck.

re: Saving money 101

Posted by Feed Me Popeyes on 9/29/15 at 8:27 am to
Make a budget and stick to it. Invest the difference. Calculate your savings rate, then start aiming to bump it up by 1% every month until it hurts.

Go through Vanguard for all non-employer based investment accounts and stick with their ETFs/funds. If you don't prefer Vanguard, be mindful of fees/expense ratios at other companies.

Set aside money for an emergency fund. Things happen.

Invest all of your raises.

If you're going to get married, find a partner that is on board with your financial goals. Don't marry one that isn't.

Maximize tax-advantaged accounts such as 401k, 403b, 457b, HSAs, Roth, Traditional IRA, etc.

re: Compact SUV advice?

Posted by Feed Me Popeyes on 8/18/15 at 8:13 am to
quote:

the compact SUV category is overpriced, IMHO. Think long & hard about whether you need the cargo capacity, high clearance, etc before you buy. I ended up with a compact hatchback and a sedan....the compact hatch (with rear seat folded down) holds more than most small SUVs, and both cars are less expensive to insure & have way way better gas mileage than small SUVs.


After 5 years of owning a compact SUV, I agree with all of this.

I'm planning to downsize to a compact hatchback soon. I expect to lose only about 10 cubic feet of storage, which is irrelevant 99% of the time I drive. I'll get a cargo box for the roof if I really miss it that other 1% of the time
The best strategy is to max it out if you can. You will: save an additional $18k pre-tax per year (on top of whatever you do with your 401/403 option), reduce your overall tax burden, and have the ability to withdraw contributions penalty-free at any time post-separation. Win, win, win

457b plans are gifts from the heavens. I wish I had one. Just watch out for high expense ratios on the funds offered
if you are willing to invest every cent of the ~$2,500 difference in closing costs (and let that investment grow long term) AND you itemize your taxes, option 1

if you invest the difference but you don't itemize your taxes, it's a closer call but still option 1

if you won't invest, option 2

if neither, option 2

If you're interested in strategies other than the 4% safe withdrawl rate, this sums up Wade Pfau's scholarly paper on the same.
I've done an absurd amount of research on this topic for my own situation. It's quite interesting.

The 4% rule is often misunderstood. It isn't 4% of the nest egg each year. It is 4% of the amount of your nest egg in the first year, which is then adjusted every year thereafter for inflation over a 30 year period. If done correctly, you stand a 98-100% chance of having some money left over after 30 years. Asset allocation does make a difference (i.e. 98-100% is lowered if you have little/no exposure to equities)

See these for more info LINK and LINK and LINK

the 4% rule doesn't account for Social Security payments, nor does it assume you might cut back your spending in a recession - both of which would help keep a nice cushion that much more

FWIW, I plan to go with ~3.25% just to be totally safe
I'm at:

43% C
38% S
15% I
2% F
2% G


Edit: If I didn't have so much allocated to large-cap funds outside of my TSP, I'd probably be around 65% C and 15% S

re: .

Posted by Feed Me Popeyes on 5/22/15 at 10:33 am to
Assuming the price is right and there are no hidden fees, I feel good about financing pretty much anything at 0%
quote:

I feel sorry for yall so interested in retiring so early. A man has to work. Quit being lazy I like my job even though I was in office from 8 to 8 yesterday.


you presume to know so much and yet you know so little

re: Engagement Ring Questions

Posted by Feed Me Popeyes on 5/9/15 at 5:08 am to
I went on Amazon and found a few suppliers that were offering the ring I was after, then tracked down those suppliers individually and picked from the most reputable at the price I wanted. Saved about $1k vs. the listed price on Blue Nile and ordering direct ended up being cheaper than the Amazon price as well. The ring appraised for double what I paid, so it was a good experience.

Can't remember the name of the supplier and I don't know if they still exist, but I remember they were based in Houston

quote:

Be sure to contact your bank/credit card company in advance of your travel and let them know you will be traveling out of country


this

quote:

use his debit card at an ATM on arrival


and this


Use this as an excuse to make a book safe :pimp:

LINK

re: Student Loan Debt Forgviness

Posted by Feed Me Popeyes on 4/21/15 at 11:33 am to
there was a recent thread with plenty of info here: LINK
quote:

For 2% I would try to finance the entire thing.


Yeah, that's about what I've found. This from IRS Pub. 970:

quote:

To qualify for tax-free treatment, for the cancellation of your loan, your loan must have been made by a qualified lender to assist you in attending an eligible educational institution and contain a provision that all or part of the debt will be canceled if you work:


For a certain period of time,


In certain professions, and


For any of a broad class of employers.


doesn't exactly give me a warm feeling, but I suppose it's the best out there. I'll be very interested to see what happens in 2017 when the first of the PSLF participants hit their 120 payment mark.

And yes, that studentaid.gov is a government site - Department of Education. I fully indend to make that studentaid.gov page part of my appeal to the IRS should I get hit with a "tax bomb" after the balance of my debt is forgiven under PSLF.

quote:

Currently doing this, and I printed out the IRS publication that mentions it being tax free. I'm almost 95% sure that when it comes time to write it off someone will drop the ball and issue me a 1099. At which point I will take the position it is not taxable and attach a copy of my IRS publication.


I've had a bit of trouble locating specific language, aside from this, which I found to be vague with regard to nailing down the point that amounts forgiven under PSLF are not taxable

Can you provide the IRS language in question, or were you looking at Pub. 970 as well? TIA
quote:

Is buying a $24k car on $50k salary dumb?



yes