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re: 150 years ago this day...

Posted on 6/2/15 at 9:30 pm to
Posted by BadLeroyDawg
Member since Aug 2013
848 posts
Posted on 6/2/15 at 9:30 pm to
Saturday, 3 June 1865

Confederate naval forces on the Red River officially surrender this morning.

As the War between the Union and Confederacy is winding down, the United States Army begins to focus its attention on Native Americans in the West. The 11th Kansas Cavalry, under the command of Colonel Preston Plumb, engages in a skirmish with approximately 60 Indians at the Battle of Dry Creek, where the Indians attack the Platte Bridge Station--near modern-day Casper, Wyoming--in the Dakota Territory. One Indian is killed and five are reported wounded, while Plumb’s command sustains two fatalities and other casualties.

In the trial of the Lincoln conspirators, defense attorneys argue that Lewis Payne should not be found guilty by reason of insanity.

Union Major General Edward Richard Sprigg Canby assumes the command of the Department of the Gulf, Louisiana.

The 6th US Army Corps is reviewed in Washington, DC.

The CSS Shenandoah is being lashed by cold rain and snow, her rigging frozen in place by a coating of ice. The crew has been sent aloft with pieces of wood to beat the ice off so the sails could be trimmed. The ice that fell to the deck was stored in any vessel that would hold it providing several thousand gallons of fresh water.

The small boat carrying former Confederate officials General John C. Breckinridge and Colonel John Taylor Wood move out of the Indian River this morning into the Atlantic Ocean near Jupiter Inlet. The original plan called for the group to leave by way of the Inlet, but it was considered too hazardous to attempt this since there are blockaders in the area. A large steamer is noted later this afternoon approximately a mile off shore and again tonight a vessel, believed to be a blockader, was passed. Tomorrow morning, a landing is planned south of Jupiter Inlet where it is hoped there will be fresh water available.

George Davis--former attorney for the Confederacy, traveling under the assumed name of "Hugh Thompson" and carrying nothing except clothing in a saddle bag--arrives today at the plantation of his cousin, Mrs. Thomas Hill Lane, about twenty miles southwest of Lake City and about fifteen east of Olustee. After a rest, Davis is planning to move on to the plantation of James Chesnut, twelve miles outside of Gainesville.

Union General Israel Vogdes this morning issues the following order: "The importance of the incoming crop as a means of support for the people of this district renders it necessary that some prompt and efficient measures be taken to have it properly cultivated and secured; and in order that a uniform system of compensated labor may be introduced to aid in the accomplishment of this object, the following rules and regulations, are published for the guidance of all concerned and will be observed until the system adopted by the Freedmen’s Bureau is announced. Planters are recommended to make arrangements with the laborers on their plantations, entering into a written agreement either to pay them stated wages or to secure them an interest in the crops, as may be mutually satisfactory. All such agreements will be made in duplicate and witnessed by a disinterested party, one copy being furnished for file at the office of the nearest Provost Marshal. It will be the duty of the commanding officers of the several posts, upon complaint being made of the infraction of any such contract to see that its conditions are strictly enforced. It shall be the privilege of the employer as well as the employee, to hire or be hired where it may seem best suited to his own interest; but the contract being made, each party must abide its conditions. Whenever contracts have been entered, there will be selected by mutual agreement, from among the employees, as many as may be necessary to act as superintendents of labor, who will have authority to enforce order and dis­cipline and a proper observance of all the conditions of the contract, important cases being referred to the nearest Provost-Marshal."
Posted by BadLeroyDawg
Member since Aug 2013
848 posts
Posted on 6/3/15 at 9:06 pm to
Sunday, 4 June 1865

Minnesotans received news via the St. Paul Press newspaper this morning that the planned mustering out of the 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th and 10th Minnesota Infantry Regiments had been revoked. The newspaper printed a scathing letter by Governor Stephen Miller, a Republican politician and the first Civil War veteran to serve as Governor, denouncing the revocation. He was the fourth Governor of Minnesota.

Federal operations ramp up against Indians near Fort Collins, in the Colorado Territory, as the Yankees travel to Virginia Dale and towards Laramie in search of horse stealing Indians.

General Israel Vogdes writes: "Owing to the want of land and water transportation I have not been able to distribute the troops as rapidly as desirable. The wreck of the Delaware prevented me from calling the troops from Fernandina to Saint Augustine. They have not yet all arrived. As soon as they do, which will probably be today or tomorrow, I will distribute them. I have, as already stated, sent General Tilghman with five companies of his regiment and five of the Seventeenth Connecticut to Tal­lahassee. Having been informed of some disturbance near Lake City, three companies of the Seventeenth were re­tained at that point. The amount of the disturbance, on investigation, proved to be greatly exaggerated. I shall make for the present the following disposition of the forces: General Tilghman with two companies of the Seventeenth Connecticut and three of his own regiment at Tallahassee; one of the Third U.S. Colored at Monticello; these to be under the command of General Tilgh­man. One company of the Seventeenth Connecticut and one of the Third U.S. Colored Troops at Lake City, to report direct to Headquarters. Major Allan with five companies of his own regiment and as many as can be spared from the Third U.S. Colored Troops, to take post at Gainesville, having a detachment at Waldo; at least one company at Newnansville, and one at Micopany; these two last to be supplied from Gainesville by land trans­portation, distance about fifteen miles. Newnansville ap­pears to be somewhat unquiet, and will require probably a larger garrison. If possible, I will also occupy Ocala. Lastly, Captain Webster will be sent to Palatka. I will not occupy Enterprise unless I find it necessary, as that point is very sickly. If necessary, I will station troops at Mellonville, nearly opposite. Fort Gates may be occupied. I shall endeavor to post troops so that they may be easily united, if necessary, at the same time covering as large an extent of territory as possible. I have asked the General Com­manding to send me one (white) additional regiment and one squadron of cavalry. If the regiment can be spared, it is very desirable. If, however, its services are very urgent elsewhere I will endeavor to get along without it, but I trust that a cavalry force will be sent to me, even if it should not exceed fifty men, as I very much need such force to patrol from point to point as may be required. I would mention that both the white regiments in this district are very small, the Seventeenth Connecticut, the only one I have distributed in the interior, only having about 350 men for duty."

This post was edited on 6/4/15 at 3:45 am
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