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All the underwater cables that connect the world to the Internet

Posted on 3/13/15 at 11:02 pm
Posted by BluegrassBelle
RIP Hefty Lefty - 1981-2019
Member since Nov 2010
98898 posts
Posted on 3/13/15 at 11:02 pm


quote:

Cables lying on the seafloor bring the internet to the world. They transmit 99 percent of international data, make transoceanic communication possible in an instant, and serve as a loose proxy for the international trade that connects advanced economies.

Their importance and proliferation inspired Telegeography to make this vintage-inspired map of the cables that connect the internet. It depicts the 299 cables that are active, under construction, or will be funded by the end of this year.


quote:

The cables are so widely used, as opposed to satellite transmission, because they're so reliable and fast: with high speeds and backup routes available, they rarely fail. And that means they've become a key part of the global economy and the way the world connects.


LINK
Posted by harmonics
Mars Hotel
Member since Jan 2010
18614 posts
Posted on 3/13/15 at 11:19 pm to
Hardwire is the way to go. Nice find Belle.
Posted by five_fivesix
Y’all
Member since Aug 2012
13834 posts
Posted on 3/13/15 at 11:24 pm to
This should be a reminder that all you have to survive this world is what you can grasp. And grasp now.
Posted by mizzoukills
Member since Aug 2011
40686 posts
Posted on 3/13/15 at 11:28 pm to
Boggles my mind about the distance they cover and how they are laid on the ocean floor. Question...what happens when a cable crosses a deep sea trench? I assume it sags across the trench or follows the contour of the trench all the way to the bottom. Another question...how would they repair a cable that breaks? I would think that repairs would be impossible due to great ocean depths. Do they just lay another cable?
Posted by Stir of Echoes
SD, LA, OC, and the Inland Empire.
Member since Feb 2015
1052 posts
Posted on 3/13/15 at 11:29 pm to
I came across one of these recently in Laguna Beach.

Everyone stands next to it, takes pictures, and wonders what it is. After explaining to a few people that there are actually telephone lines laying at the bottom the ocean they looked at me like I was a fricking idiot.

Like transcontinental communication is some sort of fricking magic.

People are stupid.
Posted by hawgfaninc
https://youtu.be/torc9P4-k5A
Member since Nov 2011
46313 posts
Posted on 3/13/15 at 11:39 pm to
surprised these aren't attacked more, that is if they're ever attacked.

never heard of one being attacked
Posted by mizzoukills
Member since Aug 2011
40686 posts
Posted on 3/13/15 at 11:41 pm to
I was just explaining this to my wife. She's brilliant and incredibly successful, yet it blew her mind.

I told her something like, "Before cell phones, how do you think international calls were made?" She was like, "huh...never thought about that. Interesting," and then she said, "Goodnight."

I assume she's dreaming of underwater sea cables right now.

Posted by PrivatePublic
Member since Nov 2012
17848 posts
Posted on 3/13/15 at 11:44 pm to
The cables running to the north pole...so Santa can shop on Amazon?
Posted by five_fivesix
Y’all
Member since Aug 2012
13834 posts
Posted on 3/13/15 at 11:45 pm to
dammit man!

get in there and make her dreams of Micheal Keaton in a bad wig come true!
Posted by NeathOrangeandBlue
Member since Oct 2014
1618 posts
Posted on 3/13/15 at 11:46 pm to
quote:

what happens when a cable crosses a deep sea trench

The cables are laid all the way on the ground, but they usually avoid trenches and underwater mountains. I guess cables for telegraphs and such laid before we had the ability to map the bottom of the ocean were probably free across trenches, but now they try to avoid problems like that.

quote:

how would they repair a cable that breaks

Send a diver down or they try to snag the cable and drag it to the surface.

Cool installation animated video if you like this sort of stuff LINK
Posted by harmonics
Mars Hotel
Member since Jan 2010
18614 posts
Posted on 3/13/15 at 11:48 pm to
The situation probably isn't much different from power lines other than being in a different natural environment. They are probably a actually safer under water and require less maintenance.
Posted by mizzoukills
Member since Aug 2011
40686 posts
Posted on 3/13/15 at 11:49 pm to
If destroying unprotected internet cables could truly usher in a global economic apocalypse...it makes me wonder why they've never been attacked by Islamic terrorists. Or, is it just a matter of time?

Hell, imagine the chaos if the majority of American citizens and businesses woke up without internet access. I imagine it would be very similar to a power grid attack (EMP).

Frightening how vulnerable every country is to total annihilation.
Posted by Kentucker
Cincinnati, KY
Member since Apr 2013
19351 posts
Posted on 3/13/15 at 11:49 pm to
Definitely a great find. When I look at that pic, I imagine a multi-organismic body that might someday become conscious. The cables look like nerves connecting neurons (us) around the earth. No, I'm not drinking.
Posted by mizzoukills
Member since Aug 2011
40686 posts
Posted on 3/13/15 at 11:52 pm to
If the map is correct, those cables stretch across incredibly deep ocean trenches. If a trench runs north and south and the cables run east and west...there is no way around that trench.
This post was edited on 3/13/15 at 11:54 pm
Posted by Duke
Twin Lakes, CO
Member since Jan 2008
35605 posts
Posted on 3/13/15 at 11:53 pm to
quote:

it makes me wonder why they've never been attacked by Islamic terrorists.


They're at the bottom of the fricking ocean.
Posted by harmonics
Mars Hotel
Member since Jan 2010
18614 posts
Posted on 3/13/15 at 11:54 pm to
Whatever country decides to frick with the internet will be wiped off the face of the world regardless of ally. You don't frick with the internet.
Posted by mizzoukills
Member since Aug 2011
40686 posts
Posted on 3/13/15 at 11:54 pm to
You dumbass, the cables originate on land and disappear into the ocean. All you'd have to do is attack the origination point to wreak havoc.

Derp.
Posted by Kentucker
Cincinnati, KY
Member since Apr 2013
19351 posts
Posted on 3/13/15 at 11:56 pm to
I watched a program about how they lay the cables once. It's quite straight-forward how the cables lay. They conform to the topography. Cables have broken in the past and they are simply taken back up and repaired or replaced if technology has advanced to the point where repair would be unproductive.
Posted by mizzoukills
Member since Aug 2011
40686 posts
Posted on 3/13/15 at 11:58 pm to
LINK

In fact, my concerns about ocean cable vulnerabilities led me to the linked security article about the exact same thing....
Posted by BluegrassBelle
RIP Hefty Lefty - 1981-2019
Member since Nov 2010
98898 posts
Posted on 3/14/15 at 12:00 am to
I also liked the old school pic of the first continually successful trans-Atlantic cable in 1866.



Then it was used to submit telegraphs, later phone lines, and the same process is used to drop internet cable across the oceans even 150 years later.
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